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Questions first
A few basics before the individual descriptions.
Why does editing a PDF need special software?A PDF fixes its layout so it looks identical on every device. Rearranging that layout is a different job from editing a word-processor file, so dedicated programs exist for it.
What separates one PDF tool from another?Mostly the way it is delivered: in a browser, installed on a computer, organised by task, or packaged as a broader suite.
Do these tools work without an internet connection?The browser and online versions need a connection. Each of the four also lists an installed version, which can work offline after setup.
Where can the current details be checked?On each provider's own website and documentation. Features, platforms and limits change over time.
At a glance
One row per tool, based on published information.
| Tool | Where it runs | Edits text and images | Offline option | Noted for |
|---|
| PDF Gear | Installed and browser | Yes | Desktop version | Built-in OCR, batch conversion |
| Sejda PDF | Online and installed | Yes | Desktop app | Task-based, redaction tool |
| PDF24 Tools | Online and Windows | Yes | Windows app | Virtual printer driver |
| Foxit PDF Editor | Windows, macOS and web | Yes | Installed apps | Version comparison, signing |
Compiled from each provider's published information at the time of writing.
More letters
Three longer letters cover converting between formats, filling in forms, and keeping multi-page documents organised.
Read the letters
A note on the information
The text reflects publicly available descriptions of what each tool generally offers. Please confirm current specifics with each provider.